What two words describe the major role of nursing assistants?

• A. Observe and Report
• B. Diagnose and Treat
• C. Plan and Implement
• D. Monitor and Prescribe

Answer: (A)

Observing and reporting changes in a resident’s condition defines the CNA’s primary role. CNAs closely watch how a resident looks, feels, and functions—tracking symptoms, pain levels, mobility, appetite, skin status, safety concerns, and daily ability. When anything changes or seems off, they report these observations to the licensed nurse promptly. This information helps nurses assess the resident, decide on interventions, and update care plans. CNAs don’t diagnose or treat conditions; that’s outside their scope and reserved for licensed staff. They also don’t create or implement care plans or prescribe medications. Their value lies in sensing changes early, communicating them clearly, and supporting safe, consistent daily care.