Which agency is a federal government organization that establishes rules to protect workers from hazards on the job?

• A. OSHA
• B. FDA
• C. NIH
• D. EPA

Answer: (A)

OSHA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, is the federal agency charged with establishing and enforcing rules that protect workers from hazards on the job. It creates safety and health standards, provides training and outreach, and conducts workplace inspections to ensure employers follow those rules. Through measures like hazard communication requirements and mandates for personal protective equipment, OSHA helps reduce risks across many industries.

The other agencies have different primary roles: the FDA regulates foods, drugs, and cosmetics; the NIH focuses on medical research and funding; the EPA protects environmental health by regulating pollutants. While they influence public health in various ways, they are not the federal body responsible for general workplace safety standards.